Understanding the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Data Centers

6 minutes reading
16/05/24

The influence of new technologies on our daily routines is becoming increasingly evident as they continue to infiltrate all aspects of society. In this era of progress, data infrastructures hold a crucial position, acting as the foundation for storing, processing, and sharing large volumes of data that fuel applications such as those driven by AI. Thus, understanding the implications, particularly the impact of artificial intelligence on Data Centers, is essential for organizations to determine the necessary steps to modernize their IT to support innovation.

Indeed, as AI assumes a significant role in shaping business operations and customer interactions, the need for a robust Data Center infrastructure capable of accommodating these growing workloads has never been more pronounced.

However, while incorporating AI into daily business operations amplifies operational efficiency, it also brings new challenges and opportunities in resource management to ensure security and promote sustainability.

Want to know what it takes for your Data Center to support the full potential of artificial intelligence? Read on:

The Current Landscape of Artificial Intelligence

The usage of artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly increasing, affecting all aspects of human life. Whether it’s government agencies, large corporations, small businesses, or individuals, we are all intrigued by the possibilities AI offers.

By driving innovation worldwide, various sectors such as healthcare, finance, retail, and manufacturing are leveraging AI to make their processes more efficient, improve decision-making, and provide personalized services to customers.

In practice, this increase in AI adoption has been driven by advancements in machine learning algorithms, the availability of data sets, and the rise in computing power to handle technological tasks.

As AI becomes more accessible and widely used, it transforms how organizations operate, altering methods and creating new opportunities for growth and productivity.

Conversely, it is essential to maintain clarity that the impact of artificial intelligence on Data Centers is also proportionally progressive.

Insights and Challenges

A survey by IBM, released in January 2024, found that about 42% of organizations with more than 1,000 employees actively use AI-based applications in their businesses. The report also indicates that early adopters are, as expected, at the forefront, with 59% of companies already working with AI planning to accelerate and increase their investments in the technology.

The truth is that the challenges to massive AI adoption in companies are mounting. These include hiring professionals with the right skills, data complexity, and ethical concerns, which continue to inhibit business leaders from adopting AI technologies in their operations.

For example, KPMG found in a survey conducted in the United States that executives (65% of respondents) expect generative AI to significantly impact business in the next three to five years, but most say they are not prepared for immediate adoption.

This shows that although generative AI has quickly entered the vocabulary of business leaders and boards of directors due to the technology’s accessibility, organizations face significant challenges in implementing it. Respondents foresee spending the next 6 to 12 months focused on increasing their understanding of how the technology works, assessing internal capabilities, and investing in tools.

Consequently, the rapid expansion of AI deployment in organizations has also resulted in a broad global push for its regulation. In this scenario, Gartner predicts that by 2026, 50% of governments worldwide will impose the use of responsible AI through regulations, policies, and data privacy requirements.

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The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Data Centers

Unsurprisingly, the impact of Artificial Intelligence on Data Centers, along with other digital technologies, is deeply connected to the increase in data traffic volume and, consequently, the computational capacity required for their operation.

With the progression of AI, which has moved from ideas to practical implementations, reshaping the technological landscape, the technology is on an unprecedented evolutionary journey, marked by advancements in machine learning, neural networks, and deep learning algorithms.

Today, artificial intelligence is a productivity accelerator, empowering teams with the skills to analyze data, automate tasks, and make decisions based on precise, instantaneous information.

Thus, as AI-based applications become more complex and data-driven, as well as the storage needs of these advanced algorithms, Data Centers must handle growing computational demands. This situation happens because they play a central role in the functioning of digital technologies, enabling organizations to harness their potential for innovation and gain a competitive edge.

As IT executives and decision-makers across virtually all business and government sectors integrate AI technologies into their operations, the demand for Data Centers—and the computing power available in their infrastructure—will continue to rise and become more urgent.

Traditional Data Centers: Challenges in Supporting AI Workloads

Incorporating digital technologies into business operations brings a series of obstacles to IT infrastructure. As organizations increasingly rely on these applications to drive innovation and remain competitive, the impact of artificial intelligence on Data Centers stems from significant challenges, especially related to:

Scalability Limitations

Traditional Data Centers often struggle to expand to meet the growing demands of workloads imposed by digitalization. Artificial intelligence operations require more robust computational resources and storage capacities. With increasing data volumes and complex AI algorithms, traditional structures need help to scale, limiting their ability to adapt to rapid technological advancements.

Cooling Process Management and Energy Use

The demanding computational nature of digital operations imposes cooling and energy consumption challenges on Data Center configurations. Workloads generate much heat, requiring more robust and intelligent cooling systems to maintain optimal operating temperatures. Traditional Data Centers, initially designed for everyday computing purposes, may need more infrastructure for effective heat dissipation. Neglecting these aspects can result in inefficiencies, higher expenses, an increased risk of hardware malfunctions, and the possibility of sanctions due to environmental impacts.

Limited Space

The hardware configurations required for AI tasks, such as powerful servers, storage systems, and specialized hardware accelerators, typically demand ample space. This scenario can challenge data centres to meet these needs, complicating efforts to improve performance and operational scalability. Overcoming space limitations requires solutions in Data Center design and layout, such as incorporating structures and maximizing space efficiency strategies.


ALSO REED: Understand why Data Center outsourcing can improve your company’s sustainability rates


Modernization Strategies for Data Centers: Meeting the Demands of AI Workloads

As data infrastructures evolve to handle new technologies, upgrading becomes crucial to ensure high-level performance, efficiency, and scalability. This process is undoubtedly the best approach to mitigate the impact of artificial intelligence on Data Centers. Investing in specific strategies capable of supporting this transformative process is essential. Among them, it is worth highlighting:

Adoption of AI-Specific Hardware

Integrating equipment such as graphics processing units (GPUs), tensor processing units (TPUs), and field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) optimized for artificial intelligence tasks is essential. These hardware accelerators provide performance and efficiency in processing AI algorithms, enabling Data Centers to manage calculations more effectively and accelerate AI model training and inference activities.

Implementation of Sophisticated Cooling Solutions

Effective cooling systems are vital to managing the increased heat produced by hardware dedicated to artificial intelligence. Liquid cooling mechanisms and advanced airflow control methods play a crucial role in maintaining operational temperatures in Data Center environments. By dissipating heat, these solutions improve energy efficiency, reduce operational expenses, and decrease the chances of overheating or malfunctioning structures.

Enhancing Energy Efficiency

Data Centers can become more energy-efficient by adopting self-generated power, preferably using renewable energy, as well as implementing consumption management systems and technologies to address residual heat.

Self-generation of energy and the shift to renewable energy sources help reduce reliance on fuels, while intelligent consumption management systems adjust usage based on workload needs. Residual heat recovery systems reuse the heat from Data Center operations, increasing efficiency and sustainability.

Scalability and Adaptability

Using modern Data Centers, such as Colocation sites, combined with cloud-based solutions, is crucial for supporting AI workloads. Modular structures allow Data Centers to expand infrastructure incrementally, reducing costs and meeting changing needs.

Cloud solutions offer on-demand resources, enabling Data Centers to adjust to various workloads promptly and optimize resource use. Prioritizing scalability and adaptability ensures organizations can keep up with the growing demands of AI applications, preparing their infrastructure for future growth.


READ MORE: Revolutionizing data infrastructure: understand the role of energy self-production


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